March
With days getting longer and the sun getting warmer, spring is just around the corner. Many spring bulbs such as daffodils, hyacinth, crocuses and
early tulips will be in flower. There are a few jobs to be done in the garden this month. Probably the most important is to prune your roses and
clematis. So get out there in the spring sunshine with your secateurs. Don't forget to give the plants a generous feed after pruning. You can also
feed established borders before mulching. Seeds can now be sown in the greenhouse or on a sunny windowsill.
Essential Jobs
Prune roses and clematis
Give your lawn its first cut with the blades on highest setting
Start sowing vegetables outside
Sow seeds for summer bedding in greenhouse or indoors
Start fuchsias and pelargoniums into growth
Feed and mulch established plants
Divide and replant thick clumps of snowdrops
Last Chance To…Plant bare-rooted trees, shrubs, roses and hedging.
Flower Garden
Herbaceous plants will start into growth this month. Fork a general purpose
plant food around your plants as they emerge - choose Westland Growmore,
or Fish, Blood and Bone if your prefer an organic product. Then cover the soil
with a thick mulch using Westland bark chips or composted bark. This
will keep the moisture in and keep weeds down, making your life easier. Be
careful you don't damage plants that are not yet showing. Carry on pruning
clematis. If warm weather means your late-flowering varieties have already made
a lot of new growth don't worry about cutting them back - they will shoot again
from buds lower down. Pruning will also have the effect of delaying flowering.
You might choose to prune some clematis early and some late to give you
continuity of flowering. Make sure you know which group your clematis falls into
before you get out the secateurs. Feed your clematis after pruning and mulch
them. Order summer-flowering bulbs, corms and tubers, such as gladioli, dahlias,
eucomis, begonia, crocosmia, lily and schizostylis.
Roses
Continue to prune large-flowered and cluster-flowered roses and then give them a
feed. Shrub roses should not be pruned in the spring as you won't get flowers.
However, you can feed and mulch shrub roses now.
Lawn
The grass will be starting to grow this month so you can give your lawn its
first cut of the season - make sure the blades are set high. Carry on aerating
your lawn and rake it to get out debris and dead grass and moss.
If moss is a problem you can choose from one of the Westland extensive
range of mosskillers. Lawn sand, with nitrogen, is a traditional treatment,
which many gardeners prefer, or you can buy mosskiller on its own. Many
gardeners prefer to kill weeds at the same time - in this case choose the Feed,
Weed and Mosskiller from our Total Lawn Care range.
In the Greenhouse
Sow seeds for summer bedding in your greenhouse. If you don't have a greenhouse
you can raise many seeds successfully on a warm, bright windowsill in the house
or conservatory. Many people prefer to buy the seedlings that are now available
in garden centres, and to grow these on themselves. However you choose to grow
your summer bedding, you'll find a compost available from the Westland
range to suit you.
Carry on starting pelargoniums and fuchsias into growth. Don't forget to pot
them into fresh compost to get them off to a good start.
You can also start begonia tubers and canna roots. Begonia are best started by
laying the tubers in a tray of moist compost. Once the shoots show you can pot
them individually.
Containers
Winter containers might be looking a bit the worse for wear by now. Clean out
the containers ready for planting out summer bedding in May. To give a quick
burst of colour until then look out for pots of exotic ranunculus in the garden
centre, or plant some perennials that catch your eye. Once May comes, you can
plant these into permanent positions in your garden.
Vegetable Garden
If conditions are suitable outside, you can start to sow seeds of broccoli,
cabbage, kale, kohl rabi, parsnips, peas, radish and spinach. It's best to cover
with cloches.
Plant out onion sets and shallots
Buy seed potatoes and put them in a cool light position to sprout. You can start
plant early varieties towards the end of the month.
Herb Garden
Continue to sow parsley in small batches. You can use the same technique for
coriander and chervil.
Now's a good time to start a new herb garden. Herb plants are readily available
in most garden centres. You need to decide whether your main aim is to grow
herbs for the kitchen or for their decorative value. Herbs look good in a formal
design, so spend a bit of time planning it out on paper before you buy the
plants. Most herbs require an open sunny site and a light open soil. If your
soil in heavy add grit or san to improve drainage and Westland Mulch and
Mix to improve the structure.
Fruit Garden
Now's your last chance to plant bare-rooted fruit trees into well-prepared soil.
For an early crop of strawberries bring potted plants into the greenhouse. Water
well and feed - try Westland liquid tomato food to boost flowers and
fruiting. If your rhubarb is pushing through, cover it with an upturned bucket
to exclude the light. This will encourage the plant to produce tender pink
shoots.
Water Features
By the end of the month you can safely return your pump and filters to the pond.
Marginal plants may need re-potting into bigger baskets - use Westland
Aquatic Compost for best results. It's a good idea to lift the top inch of soil
of established marginals and replace with fresh compost. Water adds a whole new
dimension to gardens. If you don't have a water feature, now's a good time of
year to start. You don't have to have an excavated pond. Garden centres stock an
enormous range of different features ranging from wall fountains and pebble
pools to half barrels for miniature pools.
Alpines
If some of your carpeting alpines have outspread their welcome you can divide
them now and replant into gritty soil.